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Glossary of Terms

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  • Fast Market

    An unusual set of conditions resulting in price volatility and variable liquidity.

  • Financial Services Authority (FSA)

    The Financial Services Authority is an independent, non-governmental body given statutory powers by the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (and other legislation). The FSA regulates all investment business undertaken in the UK.

  • Fiscal Year

    The relevant period for assessing total income and capital gains for liability to tax. Runs from 6 April in one year to 5 April in the following year.

  • Fit & Proper

    Under Financial Services Act everyone conducting investment business must be a 'fit and proper person'. The Act does not define the term, a function which is left to the regulators such as the FSA.

  • Fixed Charge

    A bond holder’s secured charge over specific assets of the issuing group or company.

  • Fixed Income Investment

    An investment that pays a pre-determined, regular rate of interest or dividend until it matures.

  • Flat Yield

    (See Current yield)

  • Floating Charge

    Charge over a class of assets, such as the stock in trade of the business.

  • Floating Rate Note (FRN)

    Bond where each interest payment is made at the current market levels, often by reference to LIBOR.

  • Flotation

    The process of bringing a company’s shares to the market for the first time.

  • Forex

    Another name for foreign exchange market and foreign exchange trading.

  • Friendly Society

    Societies formed initially to benefit members in return for regular contributions against sickness, poverty and bereavement. Now generally provide various insurance covers (life, medical etc) as well as savings vehicles.

  • FTSE 100 Index

    Main UK share index based on 100 leading shares, based on market capitalisation.

  • FTSE 250 index

    UK share index based on the 250 shares immediately below the top 100.

  • FTSE All Share Index

    The Financial Times Actuaries measure of the leading 850 companies listed on the UK Stock Market.

  • Fund Manager

    Individuals or specialist companies responsible for investing the assets of a fund in such a way as to maximise its value. They do this by following a strategy to buy and sell equities and other financial instruments.

  • Fungible

    Capable of being delivered in lieu of another security. It describes a further issue of stock which is indistinguishable from the existing stock. A new tranche of an existing issue may not become fungible until the first coupon date. Also applies to Traded Options traded as either American (exercisable at anytime) or European style (exercisable only on final expiry day.)

  • Future

    An agreement to buy or sell a fixed quantity of a commodity, currency or security for delivery at a future date at a predetermined price.

  • FX

    See Forex

  • Fyshe Crestar

    Fyshe Crestar is a trading name of Fyshe Horton Finney Ltd and offers Institutions and private clients direct access to the Stock Markets of the world.

  • Fyshe Global Trader

    Fyshe Global is a trading name of Fyshe Horton Finney Ltd, offering you an elite, real-time, multi-product trading platform. From a single log-in you have access to over 23 exchanges worldwide to deal in Equities, CFDs, Futures, Currencies and Bonds. Real-time information, charts and research tools are also available.



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